{"id":2947,"date":"2023-05-13T23:37:29","date_gmt":"2023-05-13T15:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/?p=2947"},"modified":"2023-05-13T23:37:31","modified_gmt":"2023-05-13T15:37:31","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3-linux-%e7%9a%84-chgrp-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/archives\/2947","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 Linux \u7684 chgrp \u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u6a94\u6848\u8207\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u6240\u5c6c\u6b0a\u9650\u8207\u7fa4\u7d44\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u9650\u8207\u7fa4\u7d44\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2a\u554f\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u57f7\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u3002\u800c chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u8b8a\u66f4\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8207 chown \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cchgrp \u5141\u8a31\u666e\u901a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6539\u8b8a\u6a94\u6848\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u7fa4\u7d44\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u662f\u8a72\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97 chgrp \u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>chgrp &#91;-cfhRv]&#91;--help]&#91;--version]&#91;\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44]&#91;\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304...] \u6216 \r\nchgrp &#91;-cfhRv]&#91;--help]&#91;--reference=&lt;\u53c3\u8003\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304>]&#91;--version]&#91;\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304...]\r<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u5404\u500b\u53c3\u6578\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c&#8221;-R&#8221; \u6216 &#8220;&#8211;recursive&#8221; \u53c3\u6578\u5141\u8a31\u9012\u5f52\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5c07\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6a94\u6848\u53ca\u5b50\u76ee\u9304\u4e00\u4e26\u8655\u7406\u3002\u800c &#8220;&#8211;reference=&lt;\u53c3\u8003\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304&gt;&#8221; \u53c3\u6578\u5247\u5141\u8a31\u628a\u6307\u5b9a\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44\u5168\u90e8\u8a2d\u6210\u548c\u53c3\u8003\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#91;root@localhost test]# chgrp -v bin log2012.log\r\n\"log2012.log\" \u7684\u6240\u5c6c\u7d44\u5df2\u66f4\u6539\u70ba bin\r<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cchgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5c07 &#8220;log2012.log&#8221; \u6a94\u6848\u7684\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44\u5f9e &#8220;root&#8221; \u66f4\u6539\u70ba &#8220;bin&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cchgrp \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7ba1\u7406 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u8207\u76ee\u9304\u6b0a\u9650\u4f86\u8aaa\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u900f\u904e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1 chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u6a94\u6848\u8207\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8003\u6a94\u6848\u4f86\u8b8a\u66f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6a94\u6848\u7684\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c6c\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#91;root@localhost test]#  chgrp --reference=log2012.log log2013.log \r<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cchgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u53c3\u8003\u4e86 &#8220;log2012.log&#8221; \u7684\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c6c\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u9019\u500b\u5c6c\u6027\u61c9\u7528\u5230 &#8220;log2013.log&#8221; \u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53c3\u8003\u6a5f\u5236\u5141\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u8a2d\u5b9a\u591a\u500b\u6a94\u6848\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c6c\u6027\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b78\u7fd2 Linux \u7684 chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6a94\u6848\u8207\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e26\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u901a\u7684 Linux \u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u638c\u63e1 chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u5c07\u5c0d\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e36\u4f86\u5be6\u8cea\u6027\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684 chgrp \u547d\u4ee4\u3002chgrp \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u66f4\u6539\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u76ee\u9304\u6240\u5c6c\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u77ad\u89e3\u8207\u7ba1\u7406 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u6b0a\u9650\u8207\u7fa4\u7d44\u8a2d\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[752],"tags":[907,694,946,944,945],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hsin-life.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-photo-930530.jpeg?fit=1880%2C1253&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2947"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2947"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2950,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2947\/revisions\/2950"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hsin-life.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}